Health

Stop Bleeding

By caringsurgeon | Published 8 December 2023 | No Comments

Stopping a hemorrhage, or severe bleeding, is a critical and potentially life-saving skill. The approach to stopping a hemorrhage depends on the severity and location of the bleeding. Here are general steps to help stop a hemorrhage:

1. Ensure Your Safety:

Before providing aid to the injured person, ensure your safety. Wear gloves if available to protect yourself from potential bloodborne pathogens.

2. Call for Help:

If the bleeding is severe, call for emergency medical assistance immediately (dial emergency services, such as 108 in India).

3. Assess the Situation:

Determine the type and severity of the bleeding. Arterial bleeding (bright red blood spurting in time with the heartbeat) is more severe than venous bleeding (dark red blood flowing steadily).

4. Apply Direct Pressure:

1. Use a sterile bandage, clean cloth, or your gloved hand: Place it directly over the wound.
2. Apply firm pressure: Use both hands if necessary.
3. Maintain pressure: Keep constant pressure for at least 5 to 10 minutes.

5. Elevate the Injured Area:

If possible and it does not cause further harm, elevate the bleeding area above the level of the heart. This can help reduce blood flow to the area.

6. Use Pressure Points:

If direct pressure does not control bleeding, consider using pressure points. For example, for severe bleeding in the arm or hand, apply pressure to the brachial artery against the bone in the upper arm.

7. Apply Tourniquet (As a Last Resort):

A tourniquet is a last resort and should only be used if direct pressure and other methods are unsuccessful. If you need to use a tourniquet:

• Place it 2-3 inches above the bleeding site (closer to the body).
• Tighten the tourniquet until the bleeding stops.
• Note the time the tourniquet was applied.

8. Monitor for Shock:

Watch for signs of shock, such as pale skin, rapid breathing, and a weak or rapid pulse. Keep the person warm and reassure them while waiting for help.

9. Stay with the Injured Person:

Stay with the person until professional help arrives. Reassure them and continue to monitor for changes in their condition.

Remember, these steps are general guidelines, and the appropriate actions may vary based on the specific situation. If you are not trained in first aid or emergency response, it is crucial to seek professional medical assistance as quickly as possible. Hemorrhages can be life-threatening, and immediate medical attention is essential

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